Campeche, Mexico

200 Years of Playing with Luck


A Blessed Bingo
The Church of La Nuestra Señora de la Puríssima Concepcion, detached from the colonial square where residents play bingo.
Cathedral and Bandstand
View of the Central Park of Campeche with the Church of La Nuestra Señora de la Puríssima Concepcion in the background.
Bingo Bustle
Abuelitas and grandchildren keep their eyes on the cards for their little bucks.
the whole set
Game table with bills, coins and mobile phones that keep players in touch with family and friends.
Bingo & Rice with Leche
Player accompanies the bingo with rice con leche.
The Cantante Rosa Puga
Rosa Puga, the lady who sings the symbols that come out.
almost Bingo
General view of the game tables, arranged next to a large central bandstand where simultaneous shows take place.
drawings and glass beads
Country lottery card.
The Box
Patricia Zavala, one of the service boxes.
divine luck
Players occupy a table also illuminated by spotlights that fall on the Church of La Nuestra Señora de la Puríssima Concepcion.
A panoply of symbols
Campeche bingo cards arranged on the game table.
At the end of the XNUMXth century, the peasants surrendered to a game introduced to cool the fever of cash cards. Today, played almost only for Abuelites, lottery little more than a fun place.

Night falls over the Central Park of Campeche and the Cathedral of La Concepción Inmaculada that blesses it.

There aren't even seven, but around its large bandstand, the square displays the yellowish lights of the shift that comes in and gains new life. A youth musical show is being prepared at one of the structure's poles.

We approach the opposite and discover tables and chairs that hadn't been set up during the afternoon, occupied by dozens of women and a few children, pervading the colored surface that covers part of the tops.

Central Park, Campeche, Mexico

View of the Central Park of Campeche with the Church of La Nuestra Señora de la Puríssima Concepcion in the background.

Latin-Romantic music arrives through the pillars of the structure that serves as a soundtrack to the strange recreational session that takes place there.

A middle-aged woman with a comfortable posture rotates an old bass drum (tombola) fully lined with brown adhesive tape. As desired, the 90 numbered spheres only come out to the operator's hand through the device's lower hole.

The Campechana Lottery Playful Bingo

Rosa Puga has been in charge for nine years, but instead of “singing” the results, as it is supposed to, she communicates them mechanically and dragged into the microphone: “11 cats … 28 mules … 42 comets … 58 hearts … 25 horses … 52 razors…”.

Tombola, street bingo-Campeche, Mexico

Rosa Puga, the lady who sings the symbols that come out.

This tone annoys some of the participants who prefer more spontaneous and fun styles. Certain “singers” even jokes related to symbols tell or associate public characters with them that they take the opportunity to criticize or ridicule in public.

Those who are not aware of the booklet or current affairs in the country either ask the partner for help or lose the sequence and, eventually, the next lottery.

School Look Symbols for Every Taste

To avoid this, at each announcement from the announcer, players inspect their cards in an eager search for each symbol dictated. The designs have different graphics from card to card but are always linked to the same number.

Card lottery campechana,street bingo, Campeche, Mexico.jpg

Country lottery card.

When found, the corresponding rectangles are occupied by glass beads as eye-catching and colorful as the pictograms that illustrate them.

Beans are not played there, but we only detect coins on the tables, very rarely, one or two aged bills of a few pesos.

Each card has 5×5 symbols and usually costs 1 peso (six euro cents). Wealthy ladies play with several at the same time. In that case, it's up to them to pay between 1 to 3 euros every 10 minutes to keep their odds higher.

Taking into account that dozens of players can be at the tables, certain prizes amount to 300 or 400 pesos (15 to 20 euros). Even considering Mexico's lowest standard of living, the amount doesn't make anyone's fortune.

Campechana lottery, street bingo, Campeche, Mexico

General view of the game tables, arranged next to a large central bandstand where simultaneous shows take place.

Cantante and Caixa: the Employees who make Bingo Roll

"Lottery!!!!" yells, even so, with vigor, the winner of the last volley (round). It is awarded with a bunch of metal weights brought by Patrícia Zavala, one of the mobile “boxes” of service, just like the lady who “sings”, dressed in traditional Campechan costumes suited to the tropical climate: linen, whites and flowered lace.

Only certain players know about it, but there is a strong historical reason why the hobby works within unambitious financial limits.

Around the XNUMXth century, the colony of New Spain he found himself grappling with an “epidemic” of barajas (letters) imported from Europe.

Campechana Lottery, Parque Central, Campeche, Mexico

Players occupy a table also illuminated by spotlights that fall on the Church of La Nuestra Señora de la Puríssima Concepcion.

Gambling was illegal but addicted more and more of his majesty's subjects. It generated bets that, despite the subtlety with which they were placed in the streets, ended up being noticed and seriously concerned the authorities.

It is said that, in response, King Charles III himself had the idea of ​​introducing into the territory a form of lotus that had arrived in Spain from the Italian Peninsula, via France.

The hobby had already been introduced in most of Spanish America. Began to make a splash in Campeche during the patronal celebration of the Cristo Negro de San Román which, even today, incorporates long marathons of the lottery.

In one of the financially quiet moments again volley, Patrícia Zavala tells us other curiosities: “at a certain point, the booklets started to be sold in the tents of groceries (grocery stores) in the city. Some time ago, one of them even offered symbols to stick on the cards.”

Patricia Zavala, Bingo, Lottery campechana-Parque Central, Campeche, Mexico

Patricia Zavala, one of the service boxes.

With or without this help, the inveterate players have become used to producing their own for which they employ a mixture of superstition and homemade science based on probability based on which figures should not be repeated in a single frame and that the preferred image of the 90 should be placed in the middle.

The more relaxed ladies take up additional space at the tables with their multi-card bets. Aware of this abuse, some choose to print and use reductions of the originals that occupy less than the conventional 15×15 cm.

A Secular Pastime of Old Campeche

Over the years, the country lottery became popular. In such a way that people began to use their pictograms to memorize all kinds of numbers: telephone numbers, codes, among others.

The game never deserved official inspection, however. Recently, there were those who took advantage and tried, without success, to patent the approved set of symbols in order, later, to make a serious profit.

Campeche lottery cards, Campeche, Mexico

Campeche bingo cards arranged on the game table.

This is something that continues to happen between the various tables installed in the Central Park, which does not prevent the ladies' community to socialize and have fun even if it rains, which in the most drenched days of the region, forces the ladies to bet under big hats Of rain.

is proclaimed a ball to the microphone. The incentive grants three additional pieces to whoever is awarded a symbol in the geometric center of the card. And also sandwiches and juices. Not all present waited for the blessing. Already before, family and friends shared empanadas and Tamales.

Nora Garcia, a distinguished lady, rewarded herself with a glass of rice pudding creamy but doesn't take your eyes off the table, inspecting the best chances of winning with the horizontal, vertical or diagonal combinations of five pieces, with the scissors (arrowheads), or any of several valid forms of crosses.

Player with rice con leche, street bingo, Campeche, Mexico

Player follows the bingo with rice con leche

It has been dark for a long time, but the Central Park is still lively, to the delight of dozens of German tourists around a guide who takes the opportunity to introduce them to the curious recreational phenomenon.

Fascinated by the discovery, visitors in intimidating numbers pull out of their cameras and disturb the smooth play of the game for later recall.

Rosa Puga ignores them and communicates new extraction: “Diezisiete Sillas”. With each rotation of the tombola, the night progresses a little further. But not even the sudden Teutonic invasion motivates those lovers of country lottery to get up from their chairs.

Izamal, Mexico

The Holy, Yellow and Beautiful Mexican City

Until the arrival of the Spanish conquerors, Izamal was a center of worship for the supreme Mayan god Itzamná and Kinich Kakmó, the one of the sun. Gradually, the invaders razed the various pyramids of the natives. In its place, they built a large Franciscan convent and a prolific colonial houses, with the same solar tone in which the now Catholic city shines.
Campeche, Mexico

Campeche Upon Can Pech

As was the case throughout Mexico, the conquerors arrived, saw and won. Can Pech, the Mayan village, had almost 40 inhabitants, palaces, pyramids and an exuberant urban architecture, but in 1540 there were less than 6 natives. Over the ruins, the Spaniards built Campeche, one of the most imposing colonial cities in the Americas.
Tulum, Mexico

The Most Caribbean of the Mayan Ruins

Built by the sea as an exceptional outpost decisive for the prosperity of the Mayan nation, Tulum was one of its last cities to succumb to Hispanic occupation. At the end of the XNUMXth century, its inhabitants abandoned it to time and to an impeccable coastline of the Yucatan peninsula.
Cobá to Pac Chen, Mexico

From the Ruins to the Mayan Homes

On the Yucatan Peninsula, the history of the second largest indigenous Mexican people is intertwined with their daily lives and merges with modernity. In Cobá, we went from the top of one of its ancient pyramids to the heart of a village of our times.
Campeche, Mexico

A Bingo so playful that you play with puppets

On Friday nights, a group of ladies occupy tables at Independencia Park and bet on trifles. The tiniest prizes come out to them in combinations of cats, hearts, comets, maracas and other icons.

Mexico City, Mexico

mexican soul

With more than 20 million inhabitants in a vast metropolitan area, this megalopolis marks, from its heart of zócalo, the spiritual pulse of a nation that has always been vulnerable and dramatic.

Champoton, Mexico

Rodeo Under Sombreros

Champoton, in Campeche, hosts a fair honored by the Virgén de La Concepción. O rodeo Mexican under local sombreros reveals the elegance and skill of the region's cowboys.
Competitions

Man: an Ever Tested Species

It's in our genes. For the pleasure of participating, for titles, honor or money, competitions give meaning to the world. Some are more eccentric than others.
Las Vegas, USA

Where sin is always forgiven

Projected from the Mojave Desert like a neon mirage, the North American capital of gaming and entertainment is experienced as a gamble in the dark. Lush and addictive, Vegas neither learns nor regrets.
Philippines

When Only Cock Fights Wake Up the Philippines

Banned in much of the First World, cockfighting thrives in the Philippines where they move millions of people and pesos. Despite its eternal problems, it is the sabong that most stimulates the nation.
San Cristóbal de las Casas a Campeche, Mexico

A Relay of Faith

The Catholic equivalent of Our Lady of Fátima, Our Lady of Guadalupe moves and moves Mexico. Its faithful cross the country's roads, determined to bring the proof of their faith to the patroness of the Americas.
Mérida, Mexico

The Most Exuberant of Meridas

In 25 BC, the Romans founded Emerita Augusta, capital of Lusitania. The Spanish expansion generated three other Méridas in the world. Of the four, the Yucatan capital is the most colorful and lively, resplendent with Hispanic colonial heritage and multi-ethnic life.
San Cristobal de Las Casas, Mexico

The Home Sweet Home of Mexican Social Conscience

Mayan, mestizo and Hispanic, Zapatista and tourist, country and cosmopolitan, San Cristobal has no hands to measure. In it, Mexican and expatriate backpacker visitors and political activists share a common ideological demand.
Yucatan, Mexico

The End of the End of the World

The announced day passed but the End of the World insisted on not arriving. In Central America, today's Mayans watched and put up with incredulity all the hysteria surrounding their calendar.
Yucatan, Mexico

The Sidereal Murphy's Law That Doomed the Dinosaurs

Scientists studying the crater caused by a meteorite impact 66 million years ago have come to a sweeping conclusion: it happened exactly over a section of the 13% of the Earth's surface susceptible to such devastation. It is a threshold zone on the Mexican Yucatan peninsula that a whim of the evolution of species allowed us to visit.
Uxmal, Yucatan, Mexico

The Mayan Capital That Piled It Up To Collapse

The term Uxmal means built three times. In the long pre-Hispanic era of dispute in the Mayan world, the city had its heyday, corresponding to the top of the Pyramid of the Diviner at its heart. It will have been abandoned before the Spanish Conquest of the Yucatan. Its ruins are among the most intact on the Yucatan Peninsula.
Barrancas del Cobre (Copper Canyon), Chihuahua, Mexico

The Deep Mexico of the Barrancas del Cobre

Without warning, the Chihuahua highlands give way to endless ravines. Sixty million geological years have furrowed them and made them inhospitable. The Rarámuri indigenous people continue to call them home.
Creel to Los Mochis, Mexico

The Barrancas del Cobre & the CHEPE Iron Horse

The Sierra Madre Occidental's relief turned the dream into a construction nightmare that lasted six decades. In 1961, at last, the prodigious Chihuahua al Pacifico Railroad was opened. Its 643km cross some of the most dramatic scenery in Mexico.
chihuahua, Mexico

¡Ay Chihuahua !

Mexicans have adapted this expression as one of their favorite manifestations of surprise. While we wander through the capital of the homonymous state of the Northwest, we often exclaim it.
Chichen Itza, Yucatan, Mexico

On the Edge of the Cenote, at the Heart of the Mayan Civilization

Between the XNUMXth and XNUMXth centuries AD, Chichen Itza stood out as the most important city in the Yucatan Peninsula and the vast Mayan Empire. If the Spanish Conquest precipitated its decline and abandonment, modern history has consecrated its ruins a World Heritage Site and a Wonder of the World.
Okavango Delta, Not all rivers reach the sea, Mokoros
safari
Okavango Delta, Botswana

Not all rivers reach the sea

Third longest river in southern Africa, the Okavango rises in the Angolan Bié plateau and runs 1600km to the southeast. It gets lost in the Kalahari Desert where it irrigates a dazzling wetland teeming with wildlife.
Thorong La, Annapurna Circuit, Nepal, photo for posterity
Annapurna (circuit)
Annapurna Circuit: 13th - High camp a Thorong La to Muktinath, Nepal

At the height of the Annapurnas Circuit

At 5416m of altitude, the Thorong La Gorge is the great challenge and the main cause of anxiety on the itinerary. After having killed 2014 climbers in October 29, crossing it safely generates a relief worthy of double celebration.
Sheets of Bahia, Eternal Diamonds, Brazil
Architecture & Design
Sheets of Bahia, Brazil

Lençóis da Bahia: not Even Diamonds Are Forever

In the XNUMXth century, Lençóis became the world's largest supplier of diamonds. But the gem trade did not last as expected. Today, the colonial architecture that he inherited is his most precious possession.
The small lighthouse at Kallur, highlighted in the capricious northern relief of the island of Kalsoy.
Adventure
Kalsoy, Faroe Islands

A Lighthouse at the End of the Faroese World

Kalsoy is one of the most isolated islands in the Faroe archipelago. Also known as “the flute” due to its long shape and the many tunnels that serve it, a mere 75 inhabitants inhabit it. Much less than the outsiders who visit it every year, attracted by the boreal wonder of its Kallur lighthouse.
Ceremonies and Festivities
Military

Defenders of Their Homelands

Even in times of peace, we detect military personnel everywhere. On duty, in cities, they fulfill routine missions that require rigor and patience.
São Tomé, city, São Tomé and Príncipe, alley of the Fort
Cities
Sao Tome (city), São Tomé and Principe

The Capital of the Santomean Tropics

Founded by the Portuguese, in 1485, São Tomé prospered for centuries, like the city because of the goods in and out of the homonymous island. The archipelago's independence confirmed it as the busy capital that we trod, always sweating.
Food
Markets

A Market Economy

The law of supply and demand dictates their proliferation. Generic or specific, covered or open air, these spaces dedicated to buying, selling and exchanging are expressions of life and financial health.
capillary helmet
Culture
Viti levu, Fiji

Cannibalism and Hair, Fiji Islands' Old Pastimes

For 2500 years, anthropophagy has been part of everyday life in Fiji. In more recent centuries, the practice has been adorned by a fascinating hair cult. Luckily, only vestiges of the latest fashion remain.
Swimming, Western Australia, Aussie Style, Sun rising in the eyes
Sport
Busselton, Australia

2000 meters in Aussie Style

In 1853, Busselton was equipped with one of the longest pontoons in the world. World. When the structure collapsed, the residents decided to turn the problem around. Since 1996 they have been doing it every year. Swimming.
Braga or Braka or Brakra in Nepal
Traveling
Annapurna Circuit: 6th – Braga, Nepal

The Ancient Nepal of Braga

Four days of walking later, we slept at 3.519 meters from Braga (Braka). Upon arrival, only the name is familiar to us. Faced with the mystical charm of the town, arranged around one of the oldest and most revered Buddhist monasteries on the Annapurna circuit, we continued our journey there. acclimatization with ascent to Ice Lake (4620m).
Unusual bathing
Ethnic

south of Belize

The Strange Life in the Black Caribbean Sun

On the way to Guatemala, we see how the proscribed existence of the Garifuna people, descendants of African slaves and Arawak Indians, contrasts with that of several much more airy bathing areas.

ice tunnel, black gold route, Valdez, Alaska, USA
Got2Globe Photo Portfolio
Got2Globe Portfolio

Sensations vs Impressions

Mauritius Island, Indian voyage, Chamarel waterfall
History
Mauritius

A Mini India in the Southwest of the Indian Ocean

In the XNUMXth century, the French and the British disputed an archipelago east of Madagascar previously discovered by the Portuguese. The British triumphed, re-colonized the islands with sugar cane cutters from the subcontinent, and both conceded previous Francophone language, law and ways. From this mix came the exotic Mauritius.
Geothermal, Iceland Heat, Ice Land, Geothermal, Blue Lagoon
Islands
Iceland

The Geothermal Coziness of the Ice Island

Most visitors value Iceland's volcanic scenery for its beauty. Icelanders also draw from them heat and energy crucial to the life they lead to the Arctic gates.
ala juumajarvi lake, oulanka national park, finland
Winter White
Kuusamo ao PN Oulanka, Finland

Under the Arctic's Icy Spell

We are at 66º North and at the gates of Lapland. In these parts, the white landscape belongs to everyone and to no one like the snow-covered trees, the atrocious cold and the endless night.
silhouette and poem, Cora coralina, Goias Velho, Brazil
Literature
Goiás Velho, Brazil

The Life and Work of a Marginal Writer

Born in Goiás, Ana Lins Bretas spent most of her life far from her castrating family and the city. Returning to its origins, it continued to portray the prejudiced mentality of the Brazilian countryside
Cilaos, Reunion Island, Casario Piton des Neiges
Nature
Cilaos, Reunion Island

Refuge under the roof of the Indian Ocean

Cilaos appears in one of the old green boilers on the island of Réunion. It was initially inhabited by outlaw slaves who believed they were safe at that end of the world. Once made accessible, nor did the remote location of the crater prevent the shelter of a village that is now peculiar and flattered.
Mother Armenia Statue, Yerevan, Armenia
Autumn
Yerevan, Armenia

A Capital between East and West

Heiress of the Soviet civilization, aligned with the great Russia, Armenia allows itself to be seduced by the most democratic and sophisticated ways of Western Europe. In recent times, the two worlds have collided in the streets of your capital. From popular and political dispute, Yerevan will dictate the new course of the nation.
Iguana in Tulum, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Natural Parks
Yucatan, Mexico

The Sidereal Murphy's Law That Doomed the Dinosaurs

Scientists studying the crater caused by a meteorite impact 66 million years ago have come to a sweeping conclusion: it happened exactly over a section of the 13% of the Earth's surface susceptible to such devastation. It is a threshold zone on the Mexican Yucatan peninsula that a whim of the evolution of species allowed us to visit.
Cambodia, Angkor, Ta Phrom
UNESCO World Heritage
Ho Chi Minh a of Angkor, Cambodia

The Crooked Path to Angkor

From Vietnam onwards, Cambodia's crumbling roads and minefields take us back to the years of Khmer Rouge terror. We survive and are rewarded with the vision of the greatest religious temple
Zorro's mask on display at a dinner at the Pousada Hacienda del Hidalgo, El Fuerte, Sinaloa, Mexico
Characters
El Fuerte, Sinaloa, Mexico

Zorro's Cradle

El Fuerte is a colonial city in the Mexican state of Sinaloa. In its history, the birth of Don Diego de La Vega will be recorded, it is said that in a mansion in the town. In his fight against the injustices of the Spanish yoke, Don Diego transformed himself into an elusive masked man. In El Fuerte, the legendary “El Zorro” will always take place.
Moorea aerial view
Beaches
Moorea, French Polynesia

The Polynesian Sister Any Island Would Like to Have

A mere 17km from Tahiti, Moorea does not have a single city and is home to a tenth of its inhabitants. Tahitians have long watched the sun go down and transform the island next door into a misty silhouette, only to return to its exuberant colors and shapes hours later. For those who visit these remote parts of the Pacific, getting to know Moorea is a double privilege.
Pilgrims at the top, Mount Sinai, Egypt
Religion
Mount Sinai, Egypt

Strength in the Legs, Faith in God

Moses received the Ten Commandments on the summit of Mount Sinai and revealed them to the people of Israel. Today, hundreds of pilgrims climb, every night, the 4000 steps of that painful but mystical ascent.
Train Kuranda train, Cairns, Queensland, Australia
On Rails
Cairns-Kuranda, Australia

Train to the Middle of the Jungle

Built out of Cairns to save miners isolated in the rainforest from starvation by flooding, the Kuranda Railway eventually became the livelihood of hundreds of alternative Aussies.
Replacement of light bulbs, Itaipu watt hydroelectric plant, Brazil, Paraguay
Society
Itaipu Binational Hydroelectric Power Plant, Brazil

Itaipu Binational Hydroelectric Power Plant: Watt Fever

In 1974, thousands of Brazilians and Paraguayans flocked to the construction zone of the then largest dam in the world. 30 years after completion, Itaipu generates 90% of Paraguay's energy and 20% of Brazil's.
Coin return
Daily life
Dawki, India

Dawki, Dawki, Bangladesh on sight

We descended from the high and mountainous lands of Meghalaya to the flats to the south and below. There, the translucent and green stream of the Dawki forms the border between India and Bangladesh. In a damp heat that we haven't felt for a long time, the river also attracts hundreds of Indians and Bangladeshis in a picturesque escape.
Cape cross seal colony, cape cross seals, Namibia
Wildlife
Cape Cross, Namíbia

The Most Turbulent of the African Colonies

Diogo Cão landed in this cape of Africa in 1486, installed a pattern and turned around. The immediate coastline to the north and south was German, South African, and finally Namibian. Indifferent to successive transfers of nationality, one of the largest seal colonies in the world has maintained its hold there and animates it with deafening marine barks and endless tantrums.
The Sounds, Fiordland National Park, New Zealand
Scenic Flights
Fiordland, New Zealand

The Fjords of the Antipodes

A geological quirk made the Fiordland region the rawest and most imposing in New Zealand. Year after year, many thousands of visitors worship the sub-domain slashed between Te Anau and Milford Sound.